Liposome mediated gene transfer into the rat oesophagus

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Liposome mediated gene transfer into the rat oesophagus.

BACKGROUND Cancer of the oesophagus has so far eluded every attempt at pharmacological treatment. The recent advent of somatic gene therapy offers a new therapeutic approach to malignant tumours. AIM To investigate whether and how gene transfer into the oesophagus can be achieved. METHODS A LacZ reporter gene was used as marker and transferred into the oesophagus of rats using cationic lipo...

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Liposome-mediated gene transfer into human vascular smooth muscle cells.

BACKGROUND Complexing recombinant DNA with cationic liposomes is a convenient means of introducing foreign genes into cells (lipofection) and could potentially form the basis for genetically modifying diseased blood vessels in patients. The mechanism of lipofection is incompletely understood, but it is recognized that the degree of successful gene transfer is highly dependent on cell type. To d...

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The Demonstration of Polyethylenimine Mediated Gene Transfer into the Rodent Hypothalamus Results in Persistent Over-Expression and Phenotypic Change

Polyethylenimine (PEI) has been proposed as a non-viral vector, and has been successfully used to transfer reporter genes into the central nervous system (CNS), kidneys, and lungs of adult mice. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a peptide expressed in the hypothalamus and is important in the regulation of body weight. Using PEI combined with stereotactic microinjection, we have successfully transferred c...

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OESOPHAGUS Direct measurement of acid permeation into rat oesophagus

Background and aims: The early responses of the oesophageal mucosa to acid perfusion may predict subsequent pathology. Mucosal responses to luminal acid may result either from acid permeating through the mucosa or from other unknown transduction mechanisms. In order to better understand the dynamics of acid permeation into the oesophageal mucosa, we measured interstitial pH (pHint) of the oesop...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gut

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0017-5749,1468-3288

DOI: 10.1136/gut.41.4.549